Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), also known as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), are infections passed from one person to another through sexual contact. If you have an STI, it will not go away on its own and will need treatment.
Understanding STIs, their symptoms, and the importance of treatment is crucial for maintaining sexual health. This article will highlight the essentials you need to know. Looking for free STI testing and treatment? Schedule your free, confidential appointment today.
What is an STI?
An STI is an infection that’s transmitted through sexual activities, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. However, STIs can also be spread through non-sexual means, such as blood transfusions, shared needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
Some common STIs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes, human papillomavirus (HPV), and HIV.
Symptoms of an STI
STIs can cause a wide range of symptoms, or sometimes none at all. However, even if you have an asymptomatic STI, it can still damage your health.
Here are some common signs of an STI:
- Unusual discharge from the vagina
- Pain or burning when urinating
- Genital or mouth sores, bumps, itching, or irritation
- Flu-like symptoms like fever or lower back pain
Can STIs Go Away on Their Own?
It’s a common misconception that STIs can go away on their own. While some symptoms might disappear, the infection can still be present in the body. Bacterial STIs, like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis, require antibiotics for treatment and can be cured if properly addressed. However, untreated bacterial STIs can lead to serious health complications, including infertility and chronic pain.
Viral STIs, such as herpes, HIV, and HPV, cannot be cured, but their symptoms can be managed with medication. These infections remain in the body and can cause long-term health issues if not properly managed.
The Importance of Treatment and Prevention
If you’re sexually active, it’s essential to seek routine STI testing and treatment. Early detection and treatment can prevent complications and reduce the risk of transmission to others.
At Bright Hope Pregnancy Support Center, we offer free STI testing and treatment for women in a safe, confidential environment. Contact us today to schedule your STI testing appointment.